WALL STREET JOURNAL
Overvaluing Hostages Is Israel’s Weakness
Michael Segal
February 6, 2024

Nothing illustrates this better than Israel’s release of 1,027 terrorists and other security prisoners in 2011 in exchange for one hostage, Gilad Shalit. Among those released was Yahya Sinwar, now leader of Hamas in Gaza. Hamas learned that Israeli hostages are hugely valuable and promised a cash bounty for each hostage brought back to Gaza on Oct. 7. An estimated 80 hostages are alive in Gaza. Some hostage families, prominent Israelis and Western leaders have urged Israel to release its thousands of security prisoners in exchange. Yet the conflict is far from over, and releasing terrorists would lead to more attacks. It would create the impression that Hamas didn’t lose the war and that being captured in the next round is temporary until the next hostage release. The willingness to pay a high price for captives has deep roots in Jewish tradition. It is discussed in detail in the Talmud, though tempered by the concern that paying too high a price would encourage seizing of more captives. READ MORE